Principles Of Epidemiology In Public Health Practice Essay Paper

Epidemiologic studies has a significant effect on our understanding of diagnosis, prognosis, and medical treatment. The cohort study design is used in prognostic studies to look at risk variables for illnesses. A particular geographic demographic is monitored during a defined time period in this approach. The clinical results are then measured using the observations. Patient variables such as age and gender, comorbidities, and illness seriousness degrees are used in prognostic studies for less prevalent diseases (CDC, n.d). Other crucial variables include diverse contexts, such as public hospitals or specialty facilities. The sampling procedure also yields sufficient data that may be extrapolated Principles Of Epidemiology In Public Health Practice Essay Paper

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Certain diagnostic tests are acquired via history, radiography, or examination, while others are done in a laboratory (CDC, 2014). Epidemiological studies offer details on the precision of a results obtained, which may assist clinicians decrease diagnostic uncertainties. Some criteria have been established as recommended procedure as a result of these studies. A rapid streptococcal antigen test, for instance, has been shown to be the benchmark for detecting group A streptococcus.

A treatment is a method of modifying the trajectory of an illness. Medications, surgeries, or radiation are the most common forms of treatment (Friis & Sellers, 2020). The starting point for evaluating the effectiveness of therapy is using randomized controlled trials (CDC, 2014). When using randomized trials to study foot injuries, a set of people may be studied by comparing the number of people seen in various emergency rooms over a length of time. Typical treatments may be evaluated in order to compare the optimal treatment options (Friis & Sellers, 2020) Principles Of Epidemiology In Public Health Practice Essay Paper.

Topic 1. Complete the required Readings before posting to this Discussion. Analyzing specific examples in the text from Chapters, 7, 8 and 9, explain how types of epidemiological studies impact knowledge of diagnosis, prognosis or clinical treatment. Be sure to use vocabulary that demonstrates your understanding of epidemiological terms Principles Of Epidemiology In Public Health Practice Essay Paper

Unit 5 Reading Assignments

In Clinical Epidemiology, read:

Chapter 7: “Diagnosis”

Chapter 8: “Prognosis”

Chapter 9: “Treatment”

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]. Solve the outbreak. Disease detective. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/mobile/applications/sto/web-app.html

Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. (2017). Partnering to heal. Retrieved from https://health.gov/hcq/training-partnering-to-heal.asp

Yakubovich, A.R. et al. (2017). A systematic review of prospective risk and protective factors for intimate partner violence victimization among women. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, (Suppl_1 Suppl 1), A46. doi:10.1136/jech-2017-SSMAbstracts.91 Principles Of Epidemiology In Public Health Practice Essay Paper

Web Resources

  •    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]. (2014). Principles of epidemiology in public health practice. An Introduction to applied epidemiology and biostatistics. (3rd ed.). Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/csels/dsepd/ss1978/index.html

References

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]. Solve the outbreak. Disease detective. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/mobile/applications/sto/web-app.html

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]. (2014). Principles of epidemiology in public health practice. An Introduction to applied epidemiology and biostatistics. (3rd ed.). Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/csels/dsepd/ss1978/index.html

Friis, R. H., & Sellers, T. (2020). Epidemiology for public health practice. Jones & Bartlett Learning Principles Of Epidemiology In Public Health Practice Essay Paper