NSG6440 Wk6 Discussion Psychiatric Disorder

This week’s content discussed common psychiatric disorders in the Adult and Older Adult client. Often times a secondary diagnosis is masked due to their psychiatric disorder. Review the following case study and answer the following questions.NSG6440 Wk6 Discussion Psychiatric Disorder

Mr. White is a 72-year-old man, with a history of hypertension, COPD and moderate dementia, who presents with 4 days of increased confusion, nighttime restlessness, visual hallucinations, and urinary incontinence. His physical exam is unremarkable except for tachypnea, a mildly enlarged prostate, inattentiveness, and a worsening of his MMSE score from a baseline of 18 to 12 today.

Mr. White’s presentation is most consistent with an acute delirium (acute change in cognition, perceptual derangement, waxing and waning consciousness, and inattention).NSG6440 Wk6 Discussion Psychiatric Disorder

What is the most likely diagnosis to frequently cause acute delirium in patients with dementia?
What additional testing should you consider if any?
What are treatment options to consider with this patient?
Submission Details:
Post your response to the Discussion Area by the due date assigned. Respond to at least two posts by the end of the week.

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A psychiatric disorder is defined as any complex condition that involves the impairment of cognitive, emotional, or behavioral functioning. NSG6440 Wk6 Discussion Psychiatric Disorder Aside from knowing the physical organic factors, its causal pathology has remained a mystery. Regarding recent advances in psychiatry and neurosciences, psychiatric disorders have been closely associated with sociology-cultural, psychological, biochemical, genetics or neural-networking factors. A need for diverse approaches or support strategies is present, which should serve as common knowledge, empathetic views or useful skills for specialists in the filed. This book contains multifarious and powerful papers from all over the world, addressing themes such as the neurosciences, psycho social interventions, medical factors, possible vulnerability and traumatic events. Doubtlessly, this book will be fruitful for future development and collaboration in “world psychiatry”.

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The concepts of mental disorder, or illness, are ascribed to deviations from normal thoughts, reasoning, feelings, attitudes, and actions that are by their subjects, or by others, considered socially or personally dysfunctional and apt for treatment. Schizophrenia, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, substance abuse, and mania are examples. The concept of mental disorder or illness plays a role in many domains, including medicine, social sciences such as psychology and anthropology, and the humanities, including literature and philosophy. Philosophical discussions are the primary focus of the present entry, which differs from the entry on Philosophy of Psychiatry in noting several different approaches—not only those of the philosophy of science and mind, but also those arising from phenomenological and social theory traditions.NSG6440 Wk6 Discussion Psychiatric Disorder

As a category, mental disorder is not well fitted to the part it plays in contemporary psychiatry. Although now widely judged to be forms of disorder (or illness), some conditions, such as those above, have not always been so understood (Porter 2002). Even when deemed to be disorder or illness, moreover, that status has frequently indicated as much ethical, as organic, deficiency (Irwin 2013). Such reminders direct our attention to contemporary medical psychiatry’s uncompromisingly biological, and avowedly value-free “medical model”, with its incumbent analogies and assumptions, and to the general question of how the taxa of psychiatric classifications are to be viewed as objects of natural science. This model has received intensive and continuing philosophical analysis and critique, including by those denying these conditions are deficiencies at all. And along with issues arising from more recent advances in cognitive psychology and the neurosciences, such foundational issues make up much of the following entry. Because of their focus on ideas central to the philosophy of mind and ethics (the relation of mind to body, and issues of responsibility and identity, for example) analyses of mental disorder have extensive implications for those fields. But as clinical phenomena, these conditions also reflect an inescapable, everyday, societal reality, giving theoretical inquiries additionally urgent practical, moral, and legal, implications.NSG6440 Wk6 Discussion Psychiatric Disorder