Emotion and Motivation Discussion Essay
The purpose of this discussion is for you to demonstrate your understanding of the material. Approach your response as though it is a mini essay with complete sentences, distinct paragraphs, and correct spelling and punctuation. Grammar and spelling matter. Online courses demand the same standard of academic communication and use of grammar as face-to-face courses.Emotion and Motivation Discussion Essay
Using a minimum of 300 words:
- Discuss the differences between extrinsic and intrinsic motivation. Which type of motivation works best for you? Why?
- How could employers use the theories of motivation (i.e., drive theory, habit, Yerkes-Dodson law, self-efficacy, and Maslow’s hierarchy of needs) to help motivate employees so they don’t think of their work as “just a job”?Emotion and Motivation Discussion Essay
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- Think about times in your life when you have been absolutely elated (e.g., perhaps your school’s basketball team just won a closely contested ballgame for the national championship) and very fearful (e.g., you are about to give a speech in your public speaking class to a roomful of 100 strangers). How would you describe how your arousal manifested itself physically? Were there marked differences in physiological arousal associated with each emotional state?
In addition, you are expected to provide a supportive and/or reflective comment to the post of one classmate. In order to receive the maximum possible 15 points, you must accurately and thoroughly answer each part of the discussion prompt using at least 300 words (including the prompt in your response is not included in the word count) and comment on the post of one of your classmates.
Why do we walk to our car and drive across town to see our family or a friend but just drop our clothes on the floor instead of walking across the room to the hamper? Why do we send our loved ones flowers, chocolates, or teddy bears? The answer lies in how motivation is strongly connected to emotion. Emotion and Motivation Discussion Essay
Emotions are defined as “an effective state of consciousness in which brings joy, sorrow, fear, hate, or like; as distinguished from cognitive plus volitional states of consciousness. Emotions have the biggest control over our motivation in life. Understanding how people may feel in certain situations may inform you of what strongly motivates them to do certain actions. For example what was listed above, the walking to see a friend but not for the hamper. We have the emotion of wanting to see that friend or family, of loving them, so it motivates us to go out and walk or drive to go and visit them to fulfill that emotion. But for something like walking across the room just to put clothes into a laundry basket, our emotions are different; therefore, our actions are different. With the task of walking across the room to put clothes in a hamper, there may not be a strong desire to do so, so you may just throw your clothes on the floor because your motivation isn’t there to get up and put it in the hamper. but if you really wanted that shirt washed the next time you, or your mom does laundry, you could have the motivation to get up and put it in the laundry basket because the emotion of wanting it washed ands the desire to have it clean the next time laundry gets done motivates you to put in the laundry basket. Every person has a different experience even when viewing the same event. Events are an external stimulus that can affect a person’s emotional state. The act of smiling or crying, may be the reaction to stimulus. Stimulus can come from internal factors as well as external factors such as a person thinking something funny or thinking something sad.Emotion and Motivation Discussion Essay As a general rule, people who smile are happier however it is unknown if the smile is in reaction or if the smile produces feelings of happiness. Understanding emotional theories and their operation within our subconscious, is a useful device for managing our own lives as well as understanding others. As people, our driving force is hidden in our multifaceted personalities, made from our genetics, upbringing, and experiences. Each person is unique, so each emotion to each situation is unique as well. Character-Singer theory is troubled with how arousal and emotion affect performance and human motivation. In this theory a person learns that events cause physiological arousal first then emotion (Deckers, 2005). For example, a person walking down a dark sidewalk late at night. The person starts hearing footsteps behind them, their hearts starts racing and their breathing gets heavier fearing danger. This is the arousal part, and the emotion is fear, because the behavior is the sense of danger.
Motivation on the other hand, is defined as “The reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving in a particular way.” In most cases, the reason is emotion. Although motivations biggest influence is emotion, another influence is having a goal. For example, you have a friend who would like to loose some weight. So, this friend sets the goal of watching what they eat, and trying to exercise more. The motivation here for your friend would be the goals that they had previously set. But some people could also argue that the goals are also linked to emotions because the goals were made from a desire , and desire is an emotion.Emotion and Motivation Discussion Essay
Aside from the emotional aspect of it, there are four theories of motivation you could go by. One theory would be the instinct theory. According to this theory, people are motivated to behave in certain ways because they are evolutionary programmed to do so. An example of this in the animal world is seasonal migration. These animals do not learn to do this, it is instead an inborn pattern of behavior. A bother theory would be the incentive theory. this theory say that people do things for external rewards. For example, you might be motivated to go to work each day for the reward of being paid. the third theory of motivation is the drive theory. this theory states that people are motivated to take certain actions in order to reduce the internal tension that is caused by unmet needs. For example, you might be motivated to drink a glass of water in order to reduce the internal feeling of being thirsty. The arousal theory of motivation suggests that people take certain actions to either decrease or increase levels of arousal. When arousal levels get too low, for example, a person might watch and exciting movie or go for a jog. When arousal levels get too high, on the other hand, a person would probably look for ways to relax such as meditating, etc. According to this theory, we are motivated to maintain an optimal level of arousal, although this level can vary based on the individual or the situation. the final theory of motivation is the humanistic theory. Whatever way you may choose to look at it, motivation and emotion are strongly connected.Emotion and Motivation Discussion Essay