NURS 6401 week 1 Assignment Essay

Nursing Informatics

The adoption of health informatics has revolutionized the healthcare industry by enhancing the quality of care and reducing cost of operation. There is no doubt that healthcare providers bear large costs when investing in health informatics. However, the costly investment in health informatics often pays through a number of benefits that providers realize after implementing health information systems such as electronic health records (Shekelle, & Goldzweig, 2009). There are many costs saving benefits that healthcare providers can achieve by implementing health informatics. A wealth of the literature indicates that health informatics cut on costs that health providers incur (Shekelle, & Goldzweig, 2009; Encinosa, & Bae, 2011). By using heath informatics, care providers can cut down their operating budget by reducing employees employed, limiting waste of drugs, reducing the amount of stationery used, and limiting medical errors. Health informatics is responsible for significant reduction in cost involved in the purchase of stationery, which lowers the operating budget.NURS 6401 week 1 Assignment Essay

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Health informatics can reduce the cost of purchasing stationery in hospitals and other healthcare facilities. This is because health informatics offers care providers with a paperless environment, which reduces the amount of stationers necessary. While unknown to many people, many healthcare providers budget significant amount of money for the purchase of stationery (Jonietz, 2003). This is because care providers understand the many processes that require stationery for providers to meet the needs of healthcare consumers, but health informatics can reduce these costs tremendously.

First, health informatics can reduce the amount of money spent in purchasing stationery for writing appointments and scheduling. With the use of health informatics, care providers can use electronic appointment and scheduling system tools that will reduce unnecessary cost of purchasing this stationary. This cost saving can help reduce a significant amount of money from the operation budget of the hospital.

In addition, health informatics can also reduce the number of stationery that providers require to admit patients and store their information. A huge portion of funds enables care providers to purchase stationary for admitting patients and storing their information (Jonietz, 2003). Such purchases bloat the operating budget, but health informatics can reduce it considerably. For instance, patient admission and storage of information using personal health records can reduce the need of stationery. This will translate to enormous cost saving for providers with health information systems.

Stationery used in charting patient information is also another target for cost reduction in a paperless environment. In a tradition healthcare environment, clinicians require a lot of paper work to chart patients’ information (Jonietz, 2003). The more the paper needed, the more the cost that providers experience. Although this cost is high, health informatics, provide clinicians with electronic means to chart patients’ information and write comments, as well. This strategy has the potential of reducing cost of stationery that providers require.

Laboratory test and dispensing of drugs make use of many paper records, which cost a lot of money. However, the use of health information can reduce the number of paper records since physicians can use electronic means to store information and prescribe orders (Jonietz, 2003). This means that care providers can reduce costs they incur in purchasing stationery.

In conclusion, heath informatics lowers the costs for healthcare providers. Most importantly, it cuts down on the amount of stationery that healthcare providers use in providing care and achieving other administrative function. Through a paperless environment, health informatics allows care providers lower to considerably their operating budget.NURS 6401 week 1 Assignment Essay

The nursing informatics have been applied in the field of nursing to improve the quality of services in the health care institution. The nursing practice, administration, and education and research are boosted by the use and application of informatics in the field of medicine. the body which regulates the nursing informatics is known as the American nurses association. This body regulates the set the required standards that are applied in the nursing field. The term nursing informatics refers to the integration of the science of nursing, computer and information science to collect, store ,analysis, manage, retrieve, and communicate the data, information and knowledge towards the practice of nursing. The information is used by the plaintiffs, the healthcare providers, the next of kin, health insurance companies, and the policy makers in decision making. this is made a reality by the application of the knowledge of information technology and computers in the organization of the data that is captured.

The American nursing association must echo the performance of the health informatics professionals. The process of incorporation of informatics is of great importance in the field of nursing. It involves the use of new technologies, to accomplish the goals towards impacting computer illiteracy to nurses (Lawless 2003). The field of nursing informatics is faced by challenges, they include the, difficulties of adopting the technology for nurses have no computer knowledge, inadequate personnel to teach the required skills, few education programs to teach in this new field and the lack of enough technological resources in the teaching institutions

The theoretical framework It was developed from the Knowles’ androgyny that look on the adult learner needs. The Benner’s application of the model of Dreyfus is also useful to them. andragogy was aimed at helping the adults to learn having its basis on needs. An assumption is made. It states the RN-MS students had knowledge and skills in this field to be used for learning. Their human and developmental stage ensures that they are always ready to solve problems. This serves as a motivation to them. the students called Hein stand and O’Dea applied the adragagory in the framework to study the education in graduates for the already registers nurses (Lawless 2003). The input of Benner’s assist in the understanding of practical and theoretical knowledge in the field of nursing. This students of north eastern university observed their work as word processed narratives of major occurrences in the Benner’s workshop on their practise in nursing (Arnold 2002).NURS 6401 week 1 Assignment Essay

The methods

Design-vivid and tentative in nature, it combines both the qualitative and quantitative ways. Trial- eighty five RN-MS students who applied the typed portfolio of the software in word processing in the admittance course of action. The samples involved women with 17 yrs experience in nursing.

mechanisms-data collection through a questionnaire before admission on the level of computer literacy, the seminar portfolio and their qualifications of their diploma or degree

Data scrutiny- the quantitative measures are sorted with the help of SPSS and T tests whereby the qualitative measures applies the hyper research

Results

The students admitted in the program are needed to be computer literate. The students emerged with the skills in computer use at the end. The RN-MS students could apply the word processing skills as observed from the exemplars when applying the Benner’s theoretical work (Arnold 2002). The entire students could come out with their own portfolio when applying the knowledge of word processing.

It was concluded that the selected group of experienced nurses were able to prepare for graduate programs in the education seminars and in the masters degree. The aim of their education was to help them in the knowledge of computer and applying it in the nursing informatics as a qualification.

 Relevance and applicability to the nursing profession

The RN-MS program is of great relevance and can be applied in the field of nursing profession. Through a training of the required standards the program will impact the nursing professionals with computer literacy that will be of a great importance in the nursing informatics. Other qualifications that the nurses will be equipped with includes the computer applications in spreadsheets, the management of database, the interpretation and analysis of data and the knowledge in software presentation like the PowerPoint (Aroian 2005). The computer skills will enable the nurses to use the computers in the collection of the patients data, analysis of the data thus making recommendations that are needed. The nurses will be able to use the health related software programs in their profession. The communications methods are also supported the use of emails and networks between different departments in the hospital setup. The knowledge of networking will improve the communication network towards quality service provision. In conclusion, the knowledge on the use of word processing soft ware’s is the basics towards the integration of the nursing informatics in the practise of nursing

Though not very new, nursing informatics is growing at a very first rate due to the new developments in technology each and ever day. The advances in technology is radically altering approaches used by nurses diagnosing, treating, caring for and managing patients. Cleveland Clinic Nursing Institute (2010) consequently defines nursing informatics as an area of expertise integrating nursing science, information science and computer science in managing data, information and knowledge in practice of nursing. For this reason, the field of nursing informatics is concerned with the resources, devices, and techniques needed to optimize, acquirement, storage, retrieval, and use of information in nursing. Tools for nursing informatics are not only limited to computers.  This has in turn encouraged productivity in the field as very many individuals all over the globe are allowed to share information and ideas instantaneously (Clinic Nursing Institute, 2010). This could also be accomplished on community of practice, telenursing networks, E-health networks, and virtual social networks. There are also a number of electronic devices, some hand held, that are used to collect the needed data, store the information and also some are used for data analysis. Very many decisions in health care support system now rely on tools for nursing informatics.NURS 6401 week 1 Assignment Essay

Turley (1996) asserts that to allow accurate and standard exchange of data/information content between providers and system, there is use of medical vocabularies that are controlled. There are also other standards like the ISO used to regulate the nursing practice.

Nursing Informatics in today’s Healthcare Delivery System:
This paper highlights the essentially of informatics processes and technology in informatics in enhancing the safety of patients and summarizes nursing research that is relevant to the matter. The paper makes use of numerous material most of which is current to highlight the importance of informatics in improving health care. The author arranges the information logically, first by defining and describing the key aspects of the article, as well as, key terms. The information is seen as largely accurate and valid as it is cited correctly fro current materials and arranged in a manner that supports the topic and purpose of the article.

The conclusions of the paper are based on most of the information cited in the main body of the paper. The recommendations are deducted from the analysis of the information presented and, therefore, are believable to a certain level. One of the things that reduce the level of accuracy of the conclusions of the author is that he introduces new materials at the conclusion level and that makes the conclusion less valid. Though the author might have included this new citation to support the conclusions he draws, it would have been more accurate if the conclusions and recommendations were entirely drawn from the body of the paper.

The purpose of this article was to utilize an approach that was qualitative in exploring perceptions in nursing of the effects of health information system utilization in the work place. To achieve its purpose, the research utilized three institutions in National healthcare Group. It also involved seven nurses and interviews. The researchers provided a brief overview of the major aspects of the study which was supported by a number of current studies and literature. The literature is current and well cited and the information is arranged in a manner that is logical. It is highly probable that the information is accurate and valid as it is cited from current material.NURS 6401 week 1 Assignment Essay

The authors get their conclusions from a careful analysis of the results of the study. The conclusions and the recommendations of the study, therefore, are believable as one can follow and make sense of them from the methods, results and analysis of the interviews carried out in the study. There are a number of limitations, however, that the study presents. For instance, study was small and, therefore, it is impossible to generalize the results of the study to represent a larger population. Additionally, the quality of the article is determined largely by the skills of the researchers. As it follows, the outcomes might not be wholly accurate or valid. The validity of the truth of the results is also doubtful as the researcher asked the participants sensitive questions regarding HIS and its barriers and effects. However, the study is essential as it gives the audience a first- hand opinion of the users of health information systems and the kind of effects it has on health care, and quality of outcomes in patients.

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The purpose of this article id to look at the level at which Canadian medical institutions have adopted health informatics and the impacts the informatics have on health delivery. The author basis her arguments on a number of materials most of which are current. This indicates that the accuracy of her deductions is assured. Additionally, the work is properly cited and, therefore, it can be thought of as valid. The author introduces the article by giving to her audience the main perspective and focus of the paper. Additionally, the author also carries out her own surveys to add on to the information derived from the literature. The conclusions of the study are made after the careful analysis of the results of the survey and after the careful study of the literature. Though the article is of uttermost importance to the nursing industry, it also poses a number of limitations. The study makes conclusions about Canada and, therefore, the recommendations can only be made about Canada and cannot be generalized with a larger population.

This paper is a systematic literature review that seeks to explore the current, available studies that indicate whether the nursing population in the US today, other than the current graduates, have the required, sufficient knowledge and competencies to utilize knowledge in informatics and skills to enhance the advancement of practice based on evidence and utilization of electronic systems of medical records effectively and associated technologies. The author uses articles derived from the period between 1999 and 2006. The currency of the articles he chooses to use in the literature review indicates that the information displayed in the article is current and valid. The information is also properly cited and referenced to indicate that it is accurate; the author arranges the information logically by first defining the main aspects of the subject matter.NURS 6401 week 1 Assignment Essay

The author makes several conclusions all of which are based on the information obtained from the literature reviewed. The author does not include any other information that is not priory highlighted in the reviewed literature. There are some limitations in the article nevertheless. For example, the author highlights four different limitations that he deems are the contributing factors to the incomplete study and research if the clinical population. The author does not show how he came with these conclusions. It is not clear that his recommendations are backed up with evidence or they are just personal recommendations. However, the study is extremely significant in today’s health care as they highlight the areas in need of improvement when it comes to nursing informatics in providing health care. The article can be used in the making of the concepts paper as it can be used to help nurses improve their informatics knowledge by highlighting areas of need.

The article discusses the importance of electronic health records in improving the kind of health care hospitalized patients get in hospitals. The article also shows how essential it is for nurses to use sources of electronic documentation as it is the only relevant and meaningful way of majority of the essential information about their patients. The article draws a lot of its information from numerous articles and other materials that are logically organized. The material the article draws its evidence from seem appropriate for the subject are, therefore, appropriate. The cited materials help the authors discuss and show the relevant aspects of electronic documentation and its implications. Additionally, the authors carry out their own studies which involve an integrative review of the available literature and the examination of the associations between the quality of health care and electronic documentation. The study does this by following the quality framework by Donabedian.NURS 6401 week 1 Assignment Essay

The general discussions and summary of the article are used by the authors to provide an essential overview of the conclusions that article draws. They also could be highly useful to support the conclusion in the research paper. The paper, however, had one significant limitation and that is the researchers did not seek to answer the question, ‘how does electronic documentation aid nurses in delivering quality health care?’ the study did also not evaluate the outcomes of the patient. These limitations, however, can be used as new topics for future research whereby researchers in the future can find out from nurses how electronic documentation help in improving delivery of health care so as to obtain and define variables for evaluating some outcomes in patient health. This source is extremely essential because it provides one with the essential information on how health care can be improved. This is one way that one can come up with recommendations of how today’s health care can be improved and enhanced.NURS 6401 week 1 Assignment Essay