Paranoid Personality Disorder Essay Assignment Paper

Individuals with personality disorders often find it difficult to overcome the enduring patterns of thought and behavior that they have thus far experienced and functioned with in daily life. Even when patients are aware that personality-related issues are causing significant distress and functional impairment and are open to counseling, treatment can be challenging for both the patient and the therapist. For this Assignment, you examine specific personality disorders and consider therapeutic approaches you might use with clients. Photo Credit: Getty Images/Blend Images To prepare: Review this week’s Learning Resources and reflect on the insights they provide about treating clients with personality disorders. Select one of the personality disorders from the DSM-5 (e.g., paranoid, antisocial, narcissistic). Then, select a therapy modality (individual, family, or group) that you might use to treat a client with the disorder you selected. The Assignment: Succinctly, in 1–2 pages, address the following: Briefly describe the personality disorder you selected, including the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria Paranoid Personality Disorder Essay Assignment Paper

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Explain a therapeutic approach and a modality you might use to treat a client presenting with this disorder. Explain why you selected the approach and modality, justifying their appropriateness. Next, briefly explain what a therapeutic relationship is in psychiatry. Explain how you would share your diagnosis of this disorder with the client in order to avoid damaging the therapeutic relationship. Compare the differences in how you would share your diagnosis with an individual, a family, and in a group session. Support your response with specific examples from this week’s Learning Resources and at least three peer-reviewed, evidence-based sources. Explain why each of your supporting sources is considered scholarly. Attach the PDFs of your sources Paranoid Personality Disorder Essay Assignment Paper

Description of the Personality Disorder and the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria.

Paranoid personality disorder was identified as the personality disorder to examine. This is a tough mental condition that is most often related with eccentric actions in which a patient exhibits certain unusual or extra-ordinary characteristics, and it affects males in the majority of instances (Lee, 2017). People who suffer from this disease often have a strong sense of distrust and suspicion towards other people, and they think that everyone has a motivation to harm them. Patients suffering from PPD are extremely quick to pick out acts and phrases that they believe are dangerous to them and exaggerate the situation Paranoid Personality Disorder Essay Assignment Paper

Due to the nature of the condition, many suffering with PPD do not obtain medical treatment. Individuals with PPD feel that it is the other people who are the issue, not themselves (Lee, 2017). Professional therapy, on the other hand, is accessible, and the illness may be recognized and controlled with ongoing treatments and therapy until the individual is able to recover.

As per the DSM-5 criteria, an individual is considered to be suffering from paranoia if they exhibit at least four symptoms of the disease at the same time (Kendler, 2017). These symptoms include unjustified suspicions that others intend to harm them, a profound lack of loyalty and respect in their relatives and friends, the perception of innocent behavior and utterances as having malicious significance, and an unwillingness to confide in close buddies and family on the grounds that they have bad intent against them.

Therapeutic Approach and Modalities

Psychotherapy is the most effective treatment strategy for patients suffering with PPD. This therapy method will assist the patient in regaining trust, developing empathy, and improving communication, all of which will enhance the patient’s connection with his or her family. In the majority of situations, clients develop hatred for their therapists, leading to the discontinuation of the treatment program. A cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) method, on the other hand, is a treatment option that has been shown to be successful for PPD patients (Maisel, 2020)Paranoid Personality Disorder Essay Assignment Paper.  CBT is the most effective strategy because it helps the patient to become aware of their damaging beliefs and thinking patterns. In order to reduce paranoia and increase social connection with family members, CBT assists the patient in changing their thoughts about individuals plotting against them. Moreover, CBT assists patients in learning alternative more effective methods to cope with their emotions without condemning or blaming others.

Therapeutic relationship in psychiatry

In psychiatry, a therapeutic relationship is a practical approach through which counselors aspire to build and interact with the client in order to achieve better outcomes during and after treatment (Maisel, 2020). Psychiatrists use therapeutic relationships to help patients achieve better outcomes during and after counseling. In order to establish a therapeutic connection, it is necessary to use some fundamental abilities and attributes, such as developing an emotional link of compassion and respect with the client that will gradually expand and win their trust.

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How to share a diagnosis with an individual, family and group sessions

To begin, I would establish a situation where I could tell that the client felt comfortable and secure and could speak about everything without fear of judgment; after that, I would communicate the diagnosis while also providing psychological support to the individual (Poggi, 2019). The variation between how to communicate diagnosis with the patient and family versus how to provide diagnosis with a group is that the family had previously seen the indicators and could sense that something was not right. Consequently, while sharing the diagnosis with a family, I would use other terminology, such as implying that the signs and symptoms that were being presented by the patient had come back positive. After receiving authorization from the participants in a group activity, I would discuss the diagnosis with them, citing instances of other persons in the group who had the same problem Paranoid Personality Disorder Essay Assignment Paper

References

Lee, R. J. (2017). Mistrustful and misunderstood: A review of paranoid personality disorder. Current Behavioral Neuroscience Reports, 4(2), 151-165. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40473-017-0116-7

Kendler, K. S. (2016). The clinical features of paranoia in the 20th century and their representation in diagnostic criteria from DSM-III through DSM-5. Schizophrenia Bulletin, sbw161. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbw161

Maisel, D. (2020). Paranoid Personality Disorder: A Theoretical Treatment Using Integrated Components from Dialectical Behavior Therapy and Transference Focused Psychotherapy (Doctoral dissertation, The Chicago School of Professional Psychology).

Poggi, A., Richetin, J., & Preti, E. (2019). Trust and rejection sensitivity in personality disorders. Current Psychiatry Reports, 21(8). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-019-1059-3 Paranoid Personality Disorder Essay Assignment Paper