Synergy Nursing Theory Discussion
Synergy Model
The mid-range nursing theory refers to a theoretical framework characterized by specifications in focus and reveals a concrete connection between nursing practice and nursing theories. In this case, the synergy model is an example of a mid-range theory that acknowledges nurse’s contributions, outcomes, and activities while offering medical care to patients in critical condition. Still, this theory put across essential features that describe critically ill patients as well as nursing-specific competencies. However, this makes the theory underly focus on nursing and patient interactions as they keep changing with respect to the other. This paper underscores the synergy model in terms of phenomena of interest, meta paradigm, evaluation criteria, and as applied in a research article.Synergy Nursing Theory Discussion
The Theory’s Phenomena of Interest
Caring and Comfort
According to the author, synergy theory explains the need to care for patients in the intensive care unit and the comfort achieved after employing the concept. While putting the theory in place, the author had analyzed the crucial challenges that patients were facing while in intensive care unit. Therefore, the author highlights a spiritual problem that needs an explanation linked to the model addressing spirituality. Showing care to the patients in the care unit theory recommends a significant nursing intervention based on the synergy theory to offer spiritual support to patients with similar needs. In this issue, caring phenomena are expounded so that the helpless patient will receive regular treatment, and all their needs are met.Synergy Nursing Theory Discussion
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Besides, comfort phenomena are revealed in the synergy theory when the nurses in a care plan focus on relieving pain, reducing symptoms, and maintaining the quality of life. This phenomenon is typically offered to patients already admitted in the health care and continue to receive treatment. Providing comfort to a patient is a significant boost, thus speeding recovery and improving the outcome. Under this theory, the application of nursing intervention offers critically ill comfort by making a regular visit, sitting together with the patient, and paying attention while encouraging the patient. The synergy model authors spearhead on comfort and how it should be dispensed using relevant interventions to satisfy patients.
The presence of the 4 meta paradigm concepts nurse, patient, environment, and health.
The synergy model comprises of the four meta paradigm concepts. These concepts include nurse, patient, environment, and health. The presence of four meta paradigm concepts is crucial since it creates a professional discipline definition, provides an application framework, and generates new knowledge development. Evidently, the four concepts are applied in the synergy theory in different ways to relate assumptions connecting interrelated concepts and explain guided action. Also, the concepts are used in the model, thus making it more applicable in practice settings.
Additionally, the person component meta paradigm focuses mainly on the patients. However, the receiver may include family members and friends, depending on their wishes while receiving treatment. In this case, personal needs, spiritual needs, and social needs are put into consideration. Patient recovery is guided by the social and physical interaction of patients in hospitals. The environment is a meta paradigm component of the synergy model that focuses on the material surrounding that affects the patients. For instance, patient recovery is guided by their environment since it holds health contributing factors and wellness. According to this particular meta paradigm, its stand theorizes how a person can make environmental modifications that improve health status.
The health meta paradigm is a health component that deals with patients’ health accessibility and wellness. This component appreciates normal health since it accounts for a large part of the human lifespan. Therefore, health should be maintained since it influences the patient’s future condition. The nursing component is a meta paradigm that offers optimum health to patients while maintaining a clean and safe surrounding. This component relies on knowledge advancement and technology that is applicable in steering patient outcome recovery. This meta paradigm works best while incorporated with other values and elements, thus enabling patients to receive quality care.Synergy Nursing Theory Discussion
Fawcett evaluation criteria on how the mid-range theory meets the evaluation criteria.
According to Jacqueline Fawcett, the synergy model meets the evaluation criteria as a mid-range theory. According to the theory evaluation analysis, it is revealed that they meet significant criteria while categorizing the approach as a mid-range theory. First, the theory meets the Fawcett theory threshold requirement that agrees with the theory requirements. For instance, the idea meets testability, internal consistency, significance, and pragmatic adequacy. According to the theory, the testability synergy model shows that the hypothesis is testable since the model reveals to be true. However, testability and significance allow the theory to be supported since, in this case, the idea is applicable in inpatient and nursing context.
Also, the model has internal consistency measurable with a different group such as the nurses and patients. These make the model workable since there are standard scores. Fawcett shows how the synergy theory meets the pragmatic adequacy characteristics in its application. For instance, the theory is evaluated based on the fact that it can fit in other disciplines. This makes the model present quality research findings useful in solving patients’ problems by the nurses in nursing homes. According to Fawcett test evaluation, this theory meets mid-range category requirements and thus applicable in nurses’ offering patient services. Synergy Nursing Theory Discussion
Kaplow, R. (Ed.). (2016). Synergy for Clinical Excellence. Jones & Bartlett Publishers.
According to Kaplow, 2016 synergy for the clinical excellence, synergy model is used in explaining nurses’ competences requirements in relation to patients and family’s requirements. The article reveals that patients’ needs are undertaken in regard to the nurse’s capability and thus they should be matched. Still, the article highlights the needs for a nurse to be adequately knowledgeable with wide range of skills that will permit them work optimally in the nursing continuum. This article borrows basic five principles assumptions that guide need of patient’s evaluation based on the synergy theory. The assumption includes patients’ needs consideration, patient families and friends, analyzing patients’ characteristics, nurse descriptions using various descriptions, and nurses’ goal to restore patients’ fitness. Since, patient’s diagnosis and assessment require much attention, the theory outlines various levels that assist nurses determine patients’ requirements. The synergy model is a crucial component of this article since the author can adequately explain the required factors to consider clinical excellence.
References
Peterson, S., & Bredow, T. S. (2019). Middle range theories: Application to nursing research and practice. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Synergy Nursing Theory Discussion